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===============================
Command
===============================
whoami
---
(source_file
(command (command_name (identifier))))
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Command without trailing new line
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echo hello
---
(source_file (command (command_name (identifier)) (word)))
===============================
Variable expansion
===============================
cat $FOO
---
(source_file
(command
(command_name (identifier))
(expansion (variable (identifier)))))
===============================
Redirection
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cat file 2> /dev/null
echo message >&2
python <<< 'print("hello")'
---
(source_file
(command
(command_name
(identifier))
(word)
(word)
(redirection
(word)))
(command
(command_name
(identifier))
(word)
(redirection
(word)))
(command
(command_name
(identifier))
(redirection
(raw_string))))
===============================
Pipeline
===============================
cat path/to/file.txt | wc -l
---
(source_file
(pipeline
(command
(command_name
(identifier))
(word))
(command
(command_name
(identifier))
(word))))
===============================
String interpolation
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echo "The result is $result"
---
(source_file
(command
(command_name
(identifier))
(template_string
(expansion
(variable
(identifier))))))
===============================
Negated command
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! grep foo
---
(source_file
(command
(command_name
(identifier))
(word)))
===============================
Mix functions and commands
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generate() | cut -d ' ' -f 1
---
(source_file
(pipeline
(call_expression
(identifier)
(argument_list))
(command
(command_name
(identifier))
(word)
(raw_string)
(word)
(word))))